Opinion: “The
Amendment will not prevent businesses that offer benefits to same-sex
couples from continuing to offer those benefits, including health
insurance. It has no legal impact on private businesses in any way.
Fact: Ultimately,
this amendment's effect on business is irrelevant. We decide these
rights based on their effect on individuals, not businesses. The fact
that businesses overwhelmingly support these marriages is a
consideration only tangentially. The rightness or wrongness of this
proposal can only be decided on civil rights grounds.
But,
can a company continue to include same-sex partners in its
partner-benefit packages? Nothing in the amendment would, specifically,
say otherwise. The very real concern is, as has happened in other
states, courts and regulators will interpret the amendment narrowly. If a
particular benefit is challenged, by employers, employees, or insurers,
it is very easy to foresee restrictive rulings against benefits. As
we've seen in other states, specifically Ohio (whose amendment is less
restrictive than the proposed amendment here) when benefits and legal
protections come before the courts, courts often use amendments to rule
against rights. Aside from very real procedural hurdles which would be
heightened by this amendment, the first-hand experience of many North
Carolinians who have urged their employers to extend same-sex benefits
is telling, and constitutional bans against domestic partnerships can
only intensify any current reluctance against these benefits.
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